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Date: Mon, 31 Dec 2012 13:44:11 -0500 (EST)
Subject: FYI - tests on Verizon LTE show significant bufferbloat
From: dpreed@reed.com
To: bloat-devel@lists.bufferbloat.net
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=0ABecause I haven't done so in a while, I decided to run Netalyzr over my =
Verizon LTE phone, using it as a "mobile hotspot" through WiFi. (Netalyzr =
doesn't run on Android natively, because it needs Java, which is not suppor=
ted there).=0A =0AHere are the "network access link properties" I observed =
from the client laptop:=0A =0Acurrent latency: 63 msec, 0% loss.=0ATCP setu=
p latency: 94 msec.=0ANetwork bandwidth: uplink 2.3 Mb/sec, downlink 5.2 Mb=
/sec=0ANetwork buffer measurements: uplink 3000 msec, downlink 2400 msec.=
=0A =0AThis is kind of discouraging for an LTE network, since LTE is suppos=
ed to be optimized for Internet data (TCP/IP), as Jim Gettys' ALU colleague=
who works on LTE told me...=0A =0ANetalyzr doesn't tell me where the buffe=
rs are - they might be in the phone itself (Android is based on Linux, but =
unfortunately it's quite awkward to probe its internal network parameters/s=
tats) or they might be in the path to/from the phone to the public Internet=
.=0A =0AThis looks depressingly like the old ATT HSPA stats I measured with=
a USB cable device.=0A =0AI'm going to look deeper.=0A =0AWhat do you guys=
think? Should I start building a case against Verizon LTE and/or Android =
as a "wifi hotspot"? We could build a "bufferbloat test app" that we put u=
p on the Android Play Store. It would be a little harder to make one for A=
pple - they'd probably reject it.=0A =0AOnce customers can run it, they sho=
uld be able to see the numbers, and also feel the effect of bloat if a "bac=
kground process" occasionally builds up a 3.0 second backlog on their uplin=
k by sending 3 or 4 seconds at above 2.3 Mb/sec and then dropping down to 2=
.3 Mb/sec for a minute or so.=0A =0AI realize that lots of people at IETF s=
eem to still believe that bufferbloat is totally unimportant, and unnecessa=
ry to fix. However, the wireless companies are, unlike cable companies, no=
t local monopolies. So they might decide that competition forces them to a=
ctually fix the problem, lest their competitors do so first.=0A =0A =0A =0A=
=0A =0A =0A
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Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
=
Because I haven't done so in a while, I decided to run Netalyzr over my Ver=
izon LTE phone, using it as a "mobile hotspot" through WiFi. (Netalyz=
r doesn't run on Android natively, because it needs Java, which is not supp=
orted there).
=0A
=0AHere are the "network access link properties" I ob=
served from the client laptop:
=0A =
;
=0Acurrent latency: 63 msec, 0% loss.=
=0ATCP setup latency: 94 msec.
=0A<=
p style=3D"margin:0;padding:0;">Network bandwidth: uplink 2.3 Mb/sec, downl=
ink 5.2 Mb/sec
=0ANetwork buffer measur=
ements: uplink 3000 msec, downlink 2400 msec.
=0A
=0AThis is kind of dis=
couraging for an LTE network, since LTE is supposed to be optimized for Int=
ernet data (TCP/IP), as Jim Gettys' ALU colleague who works on LTE told me.=
..
=0A
=0ANetalyzr doesn't tell me where the buffers are - they might be=
in the phone itself (Android is based on Linux, but unfortunately it's qui=
te awkward to probe its internal network parameters/stats) or they might be=
in the path to/from the phone to the public Internet.
=0A
=0AThis looks=
depressingly like the old ATT HSPA stats I measured with a USB cable devic=
e.
=0A
=0AI'm going to look deeper.
=0A
=0AWhat do you guys think?&nb=
sp; Should I start building a case against Verizon LTE and/or Android as a =
"wifi hotspot"? We could build a "bufferbloat test app" that we put u=
p on the Android Play Store. It would be a little harder to make one =
for Apple - they'd probably reject it.
=0A
=0AOnce customers can run it,=
they should be able to see the numbers, and also feel the effect of bloat =
if a "background process" occasionally builds up a 3.0 second backlog on th=
eir uplink by sending 3 or 4 seconds at above 2.3 Mb/sec and then dropping =
down to 2.3 Mb/sec for a minute or so.
=0A
=0AI realize that lots of peo=
ple at IETF seem to still believe that bufferbloat is totally unimportant, =
and unnecessary to fix. However, the wireless companies are, unlike c=
able companies, not local monopolies. So they might decide that compe=
tition forces them to actually fix the problem, lest their competitors do s=
o first.
=0A
=0A
=0A
=
=0A
=0A
=0A
=0A
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