From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: Received: from iramx2.ira.uni-karlsruhe.de (iramx2.ira.uni-karlsruhe.de [141.3.10.81]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by lists.bufferbloat.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id CF6F03B2A4 for ; Tue, 12 Jun 2018 11:58:35 -0400 (EDT) Received: from i72vorta.tm.uni-karlsruhe.de ([141.3.71.26] helo=i72vorta.tm.kit.edu) by iramx2.ira.uni-karlsruhe.de with esmtp port 25 iface 141.3.10.81 id 1fSlgo-0005WI-9a; Tue, 12 Jun 2018 17:58:34 +0200 Received: from [IPv6:::1] (ip6-localhost [IPv6:::1]) by i72vorta.tm.kit.edu (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 3F24842083A; Tue, 12 Jun 2018 17:58:34 +0200 (CEST) To: Geoff Huston , Dave Taht Cc: bloat References: <345707C0-F15A-4CBB-A224-27C14BFEC0DF@apnic.net> From: "Bless, Roland (TM)" Openpgp: preference=signencrypt Autocrypt: addr=roland.bless@kit.edu; prefer-encrypt=mutual; keydata= xsFNBFi0OxABEACy2VohJ7VhSu/xPCt4/6qCrw4Pw2nSklWPfAYEk1QgrbiwgvLAP9WEhAIU w45cojBaDxytIGg8eaYeIKSmsXjHGbV/ZTfo8r11LX8yPYR0WHiMWZpl0SHUd/CZIkv2pChO 88vF/2FKN95HDcp24pwONF4VhxJoSFk6c0mDNf8Em/Glt9BcWX2AAvizTmpQDshaPje18WH3 4++KwPZDd/sJ/hHSXiPg1Gdhs/OG/C0CJguOAlqbgSVAe3qKOr1M4K5M+wVpsk373pXRfxd7 ZAmZ05iBTn+LfgVcz+AfaKKcsWri5CdTT+7JDL6QNQpox+b5FXZFSHnEIST+/qzfG7G2LqqY mml6TYY8XbaNyXZP0QKncfSpRx8uTRWReHUa1YbSuOxXYh6bXpcugD25mlC/Lu0g7tz4ijiK iIwq9+P2H1KfAAfYyYZh6nOoE6ET0TjOjUSa+mA8cqjPWX99kEEgf1Xo+P9fx9QLCLWIY7zc mSM+vjQKgdUFpMSCKcYEKOuwlPuOz8bVECafxaEtJJHjCOK8zowe2eC9OM+G+bmtAO3qYcYZ hQ/PV3sztt/PjgdtnFAYPFLc9189rHRxKsWSOb4xPkRw/YQAI9l15OlUEpsyOehxmAmTsesn tSViCz++PCdeXrQc1BCgl8nDytrxW+n5w1aaE8aL3hn8M0tonQARAQABzShSb2xhbmQgQmxl c3MgKFRNKSA8cm9sYW5kLmJsZXNzQGtpdC5lZHU+wsGABBMBCAAqAhsDBQkSzAMABQsJCAcC BhUICQoLAgQWAgMBAh4BAheABQJYtYdHAhkBAAoJEKON2tlkOJXuzWkP+wfjUnDNzRm4r34a AMWepcQziTgqf4I1crcL6VD44767HhyFsjcKH31E5G5gTDxbpsM4pmkghKeLrpPo30YK3qb7 E9ifIkpJTvMu0StSUmcXq0zPyHZ+HxHeMWkosljG3g/4YekCqgWwrB62T7NMYq0ATQe1MGCZ TAPwSPGCUZT3ioq50800FMI8okkGTXS3h2U922em7k8rv7E349uydv19YEcS7tI78pggMdap ASoP3QWB03tzPKwjqQqSevy64uKDEa0UgvAM3PRbJxOYZlX1c3q/CdWwpwgUiAhMtPWvavWW Tcw6Kkk6e0gw4oFlDQ+hZooLv5rlYR3egdV4DPZ1ugL51u0wQCQG9qKIMXslAdmKbRDkEcWG Oi2bWAdYyIHhhQF5LSuaaxC2P2vOYRHnE5yv5KTV3V7piFgPFjKDW+giCRd7VGfod6DY2b2y zwidCMve1Qsm8+NErH6U+hMpMLeCJDMu1OOvXYbFnTkqjeg5sKipUoSdgXsIo4kl+oArZlpK qComSTPhij7rMyeu/1iOwbNCjtiqgb55ZE7Ekd84mr9sbq4Jm/4QGnVI30q4U2vdGSeNbVjo d1nqjf3UNzP2ZC+H9xjsCFuKYbCX6Yy4SSuEcubtdmdBqm13pxua4ZqPSI0DQST2CHC7nxL1 AaRGRYYh5zo2vRg3ipkEzsFNBFi0OxABEAC2CJNp0/Ivkv4KOiXxitsMXZeK9fI0NU2JU1rW 04dMLF63JF8AFiJ6qeSL2mPHoMiL+fG5jlxy050xMdpMKxnhDVdMxwPtMiGxbByfvrXu18/M B7h+E1DHYVRdFFPaL2jiw+Bvn6wTT31MiuG9Wh0WAhoW8jY8IXxKQrUn7QUOKsWhzNlvVpOo SjMiW4WXksUA0EQVbmlskS/MnFOgCr8q/FqwC81KPy+VLHPB9K/B65uQdpaw78fjAgQVQqpx H7gUF1EYpdZWyojN+V8HtLJx+9yWAZjSFO593OF3/r0nDHEycuOjhefCrqr0DDgTYUNthOdU KO2CzT7MtweRtAf0n27zbwoYvkTviIbR+1lV1vNkxaUtZ6e1rtOxvonRM1O3ddFIzRp/Qufu HfPe0YqhEsrBIGW1aE/pZW8khNQlB6qt20snL9cFDrnB6+8kDG3e//OjK1ICQj9Y/yyrJVaX KfPbdHhLpsgh8TMDPoH+XXQlDJljMD0++/o7ckO3Sfa8Zsyh1WabyKQDYXDmDgi9lCoaQ7Lf uLUpoMvJV+EWo0jE4RW/wBGQbLJp5usy5i0fhBKuDwsKdLG3qOCf4depIcNuja6ZmZHRT+3R FFjvZ/dAhrCWpRTxZANlWlLZz6htToJulAZQJD6lcpVr7EVgDX/y4cNwKF79egWXPDPOvQAR AQABwsFlBBgBCAAPBQJYtDsQAhsMBQkSzAMAAAoJEKON2tlkOJXukMoP/jNeiglj8fenH2We 7SJuyBp8+5L3n8eNwfwY5C5G+etD0E6/lkt/Jj9UddTazxeB154rVFXRzmcN3+hGCOZgGAyV 1N7d8xM6dBqRtHmRMPu5fUxfSqrM9pmqAw2gmzAe0eztVvaM+x5x5xID2WZOiOq8dx9KOKrp Zorekjs3GEA3V1wlZ7Nksx/o8KZ04hLeKcR1r06zEDLN/yA+Fz8IPa0KqpuhrL010bQDgAhe 9o5TA0/cMJpxpLqHhX2As+5cQAhKDDsWJu3oBzZRkN7Hh/HTpWurmTQRRniLGSeiL0zdtilX fowyxGXH6QWi3MZYmpOq+etr7o4EGGbm2inxpVbM+NYmaJs+MAi/z5bsO/rABwdM5ysm8hwb CGt+1oEMORyMcUk/uRjclgTZM1NhGoXm1Un67+Rehu04i7DA6b8dd1H8AFgZSO2H4IKi+5yA Ldmo+ftCJS83Nf6Wi6hJnKG9aWQjKL+qmZqBEct/D2uRJGWAERU5+D0RwNV/i9lQFCYNjG9X Tew0BPYYnBtHFlz9rJTqGhDu4ubulSkbxAK3TIk8XzKdMvef3tV/7mJCmcaVbJ2YoNUtkdKJ goOigJTMBXMRu4Ibyq1Ei+d90lxhojKKlf9yguzpxk5KYFGUizp0dtvdNuXRBtYrwzykS6vB zTlLqHZ0pvGjNfTSvuuN Organization: Institute of Telematics, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology Message-ID: Date: Tue, 12 Jun 2018 17:58:34 +0200 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:52.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/52.8.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <345707C0-F15A-4CBB-A224-27C14BFEC0DF@apnic.net> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Language: en-GB Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-ATIS-AV: ClamAV (iramx2.ira.uni-karlsruhe.de) X-ATIS-Timestamp: iramx2.ira.uni-karlsruhe.de 1528819114.396900053 Subject: Re: [Bloat] geoff huston's take on BBR X-BeenThere: bloat@lists.bufferbloat.net X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: General list for discussing Bufferbloat List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 12 Jun 2018 15:58:36 -0000 Hi Geoff, see inline. Am 12.06.2018 um 09:49 schrieb Geoff Huston: >> On 12 Jun 2018, at 4:55 pm, Dave Taht wrote: >> >> On Mon, Jun 11, 2018 at 10:58 PM, Kevin Darbyshire-Bryant >> wrote: >>> >>> >>>> On 11 Jun 2018, at 22:27, Dave Taht wrote: >>>> >>>> https://ripe76.ripe.net/presentations/10-2018-05-15-bbr.pdf >>> >>> Fascinating! >>> >>> " • BBR changes all those assumptions, and could potentially push many networks into sustained instability >>> >>> • – We cannot use the conventional network control mechanisms to regulate BBR flows >>> >>> • Selective packet drop just won’t create back pressure on the flow” >>> >>> And I keep on seeing questions on whether BBR understands ECN - if not…. well I think we see the results. >> >> I think geoff goofed in his testing of BBR, starting all flows at the >> same time, thus syncing up their probing periods. Real traffic is not >> correlated this way. >> (I made the same mistake on my initial bbr testing) > > no - I started the flows at 10, 20 and 30 seconds after the initial flow started. This is nevertheless advantageous for BBR, since it performs its ProbeRTT phase every 10s. So using 11, 23, and 34 seconds may make a difference in convergence speed (that was at least observed in our experiments). >> I do agree that bbr treats aqm drops as "noise", not backpressure. And >> bbr scares me. >> >> I look forward very much to bbr one day soon doing some sort of sane, >> conservative, response to ecn marks. >> > > > I’m not sure that I understand this comment. > > Part of the pressure going on here is the issue of whether the endpoints can and should trust the signals and.or manipulation that they get from the network infrastructure. BBR is using a different form of feedback to control its send rate. Essentially BBR is taking a delay variance measurement 1 / 8 of the time to adjust its internal model of the end-to-end delay bandwidth product (every 8th RTT). ECN provides a constant information flow, and this certainly matches the requirements of loss-based TCP, where every ACK contributes to the TCP flow dynamic, but it does not seem to me to be a good match to BBR’s requirements. I don't think that this characterization of BBR is completely accurate. BBR is not measuring the "delay variance" (though it could) in ProbeBW, but it measures the maximally achieved delivery rate while sending at an increased data rate. So even after the onset of queueing, a BBR sender will see a higher achieved delivery rate (at the cost of other competing flows). BBR also calculates a BDP estimate, but it is only used to calculated the "inflight cap". Especially the measured RTT is only used in this calculation and nowhere else in BBRv1.0. > The idea with BBR is to drive the network path such at the internal routers are sitting just at the initial onset of queuing. In theory ECN will not trigger at the onset of queuing, but will trigger later in the cycle of queue buildup. Yep, but a BBR sender doesn't detect the onset of queuing and steadily increases its amount of inflight data until the cap of 2BDP is reached. In total, the queue can reach 1.5 BDP. >> PS having fq on the link makes cubic and bbr cohabitate just fine. >> fq_codel vs bbr behavior was reasonable, though bbr lost a lot more >> packets before finding a decent state. > > I guess that "It Depends" - my long delay experiments in the presentation referenced above showed cubic being completely crowded out by BBR. Yes. This will always happen in case the bottleneck buffer is smaller than 1 BDP (see slide 9 of https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/100/materials/slides-100-iccrg-an-experimental-evaluation-of-bbr-congestion-control-00). Regards, Roland