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Date: Mon, 26 Nov 2012 11:37:43 -0500 (EST)
From: dpreed@reed.com
To: "Michael Richardson"
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Cc: cerowrt-users@lists.bufferbloat.net, cerowrt-devel@lists.bufferbloat.net
Subject: Re: [Cerowrt-devel] [Cerowrt-users] QOS settings vs speedboost and
random bandwidth
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=0AMichael - My kludge code predated all of the "bloat" activity (I wrote i=
t in 2002, when I had a Linux box as my home router, and I stopped using it=
because as a practical matter it was easier to use off-the-shelf home rout=
ers to support my family when I travel). It was a complete kludge using a =
modified kernel, etc. Not the right way to do it, and probably impossible =
to understand.=0A =0ABut I've thought about coding it again for cerowrt. W=
here to modularly slot it in seems to be worth thinking about. Perhaps in =
two key pieces: an iptables/xfilter module and a routing/traffic control mo=
dule - with some direct interaction between the two using some appropriate =
intermodule bus/link/coordination link.=0A =0AI'd be happy to think about d=
efining the pieces, but I really don't have time to code it, given all the =
other stuff I've done. I wonder if by putting it in these modules, one can=
use existing kernel APIs.=0A =0A =0A =0A-----Original Message-----=0AFrom:=
"Michael Richardson" =0ASent: Monday, November 26, 2012 =
10:38am=0ATo: dpreed@reed.com=0ACc: cerowrt-users@lists.bufferbloat.net, ce=
rowrt-devel@lists.bufferbloat.net=0ASubject: Re: [Cerowrt-devel] [Cerowrt-u=
sers] QOS settings vs speedboost and random bandwidth=0A=0A=0A=0A>>>>> "dpr=
eed" =3D=3D dpreed writes:=0A dpreed> You can use a smal=
l fraction of the capacity of the cable=0A dpreed> uplink path to measure i=
ts queueing delay dynamically, and=0A dpreed> when it gets longer than late=
ncy*"expected bitrate", reduce=0A dpreed> "expected bitrate". =0A=0A dpreed=
> You want to do this *as quickly as possible*, so what you do=0A dpreed> i=
s insert a "link monitor" task in the driver that sends=0A dpreed> tiny pro=
be packets addressed to the nearest "loopback point"=0A dpreed> you can fin=
d/create on the other side, and measure the RTT.=0A dpreed> You can use, fo=
r example, the technique used by traceroute,=0A dpreed> which is to set the=
hop count to the smallest number that=0A dpreed> causes a return ICMP pack=
et to be sent, and send one of=0A dpreed> those periodically. =0A=0AAs I un=
derstand it, you can do this with 802.1ag=0A http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/I=
EEE_802.1ag, =0Awith the Loop-back frames as well.=0A=0AWhether or not any =
of this is enabled on typical broadband networks, I=0Ahave no idea.=0A=0A d=
preed> I used this specific technique to cause my uplink queue to=0A dpreed=
> move back into my router, where I could manage it. You can=0A dpreed> al=
so use it for the downlink queue measurement, but it=0A dpreed> doesn't mov=
e the queue into the router smoothly, instead you=0A dpreed> have to drop/E=
CN-mark the IP frames coming in. =0A=0A dpreed> This can all be done betwee=
n the IP layer and layer 2.=0A dpreed> Since it exploits speedboost better,=
it might be worth=0A dpreed> adding as an option to cerowrt, so you don't =
have to set a=0A dpreed> speed limit explicitly when you have a single conn=
ection to=0A dpreed> the public Internet. =0A=0Awow, this would be awesome.=
.. code??=0A-- =0A] He who is tired of Weird Al is tired of life! =
| firewalls [=0A] Michael Richardson, Sandelman Software Works, =
Ottawa, ON |net architect[=0A] mcr@sandelman.ottawa.on.ca http://www.san=
delman.ottawa.on.ca/ |device driver[=0A Kyoto Plus: watch the video =0A then sign the petition. =0A=0A
------=_20121126113743000000_18883
Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
=
Michael - My kludge code predated all of the "bloat" activity (I wrote it i=
n 2002, when I had a Linux box as my home router, and I stopped using it be=
cause as a practical matter it was easier to use off-the-shelf home routers=
to support my family when I travel). It was a complete kludge using =
a modified kernel, etc. Not the right way to do it, and probably impo=
ssible to understand.
=0A
=0A<=
p style=3D"margin:0;padding:0;">But I've thought about coding it again for =
cerowrt. Where to modularly slot it in seems to be worth thinking abo=
ut. Perhaps in two key pieces: an iptables/xfilter module and a routi=
ng/traffic control module - with some direct interaction between the two us=
ing some appropriate intermodule bus/link/coordination link.
=0A
=0AI'd =
be happy to think about defining the pieces, but I really don't have time t=
o code it, given all the other stuff I've done. I wonder if by puttin=
g it in these modules, one can use existing kernel APIs.
=0A
=0A =
p>=0A
=0A-----Original Message-----
From: "Michael Richardson" <mcr=
@sandelman.ca>
Sent: Monday, November 26, 2012 10:38am
To: dpr=
eed@reed.com
Cc: cerowrt-users@lists.bufferbloat.net, cerowrt-devel@li=
sts.bufferbloat.net
Subject: Re: [Cerowrt-devel] [Cerowrt-users] QOS s=
ettings vs speedboost and random bandwidth
=0A
>>>>> "dpreed" =3D=3D dpreed <d=
preed@reed.com> writes:
dpreed> You can use a small fraction of=
the capacity of the cable
dpreed> uplink path to measure its queu=
eing delay dynamically, and
dpreed> when it gets longer than laten=
cy*"expected bitrate", reduce
dpreed> "expected bitrate".
dpreed> You want to do this *as quickly as possible*, so what you d=
o
dpreed> is insert a "link monitor" task in the driver that sends=
dpreed> tiny probe packets addressed to the nearest "loopback poi=
nt"
dpreed> you can find/create on the other side, and measure the=
RTT.
dpreed> You can use, for example, the technique used by trac=
eroute,
dpreed> which is to set the hop count to the smallest numb=
er that
dpreed> causes a return ICMP packet to be sent, and send o=
ne of
dpreed> those periodically.
As I understand it, =
you can do this with 802.1ag
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE_802.1a=
g,
with the Loop-back frames as well.
Whether or not any o=
f this is enabled on typical broadband networks, I
have no idea.
=
dpreed> I used this specific technique to cause my uplink queue t=
o
dpreed> move back into my router, where I could manage it. You =
can
dpreed> also use it for the downlink queue measurement, but it=
dpreed> doesn't move the queue into the router smoothly, instead =
you
dpreed> have to drop/ECN-mark the IP frames coming in.
<=
br /> dpreed> This can all be done between the IP layer and layer 2.
dpreed> Since it exploits speedboost better, it might be worth
=
dpreed> adding as an option to cerowrt, so you don't have to set a
=
dpreed> speed limit explicitly when you have a single connection to
dpreed> the public Internet.
wow, this would be awesome..=
. code??
--
] He who is tired of Weird Al is tired of life=
! | firewalls [
] Michael Richardson, Sandelman Software=
Works, Ottawa, ON |net architect[
] mcr@sandelman.ottawa.on.ca htt=
p://www.sandelman.ottawa.on.ca/ |device driver[
Kyoto Plus: watch the=
video <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3Dkzx1ycLXQSE>
then sign=
the petition.
------=_20121126113743000000_18883--