In case it is helpful, related braindump follows, maybe it will be helpful:Thank you very much for your explanation. The test with the earlier mentioned Archer C7 V2 was indeed done on an internet connection with far less upload bandwidth. So the bottleneck was probably on the WAN link instead of wifi link, masking the wifi bufferbloat of the client.
Unfortunately, I cannot reposition the antenna, since the router and laptop client both have internal antennas. The 2.4ghz wifi performance of the Mediatek platform is pretty poor in itself, but this is probably an inherent property of the Mediatek platform unfortunately. 2.4ghz performance was definitely way better on the Ath9k platform.