<div><br></div><div><br><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr">On Wed, Mar 29, 2023 at 6:54 AM dan via LibreQoS <<a href="mailto:libreqos@lists.bufferbloat.net">libreqos@lists.bufferbloat.net</a>> wrote:<br></div><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex" dir="auto">The obvious solution is to foster competition.  Anywhere you overlay cable companies with fiber BOTH companies remain and compete against each other and the cable company increases upload speeds.  If fiber was so naturally superior, the cable companies would be erased.   I have MSP customers in multiple markets with competing techs and it's VERY nice to be able to get fiber and cable or terragraph and cable to a business for resilience.  I cannot do that on single product dominated markets.  The 'exchange' model above doesn't do it because of that single point of failure of the municipal fiber.</blockquote></div></div></blockquote><div dir="auto"><br></div><div dir="auto">To say categorically that competition is the only solution disenfranchises the sparse edge where it doesn’t pay to have a *single* terrestrial incumbent, let alone two.</div><div dir="auto"><br></div><div dir="auto">Yes, we will have StarLink, and perhaps eventually some competition to it (Bezos), but there is no escaping the reality that competition in the last mile destroys value.</div><div dir="auto"><br></div><div dir="auto">Between StarLink densities and this utopia where both fiber and cable can afford to build (and maintain!) enough customers lie a giant wasteland — not enough customers for lines, too many for LEO. Fixed Wireless Access helps, but even in that context competition destroys value. </div><div dir="auto"><br></div><div dir="auto">You can have subsidy (“Broadband for All” OR consumer choice, not both.</div><div dir="auto"><br></div><div dir="auto">At this point I would hold up an Omnibus-podcast-like sign “Compatible With Marxism”, or “Not Compatible With Marxism”, but I’m not sure which.  </div><div dir="auto"><br></div><div dir="auto">$.02</div><div dir="auto">Jeremy</div><div dir="auto"><br></div><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex" dir="auto"></blockquote></div></div></blockquote></div></div><span class="gmail_signature_prefix">-- </span><br><div dir="ltr" class="gmail_signature" data-smartmail="gmail_signature"><table style="padding:0px;margin:10px 0;border:none"><tbody><tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;padding:10px 7px 0px 0px;width:70px"><img alt="Company logo" height="75" src="https://storage.googleapis.com/signaturesatori/customer-C00i0us5t/images/companyLogo/2j9iD.png" width="200"></td><td style="border-left:3px solid #dddddd;padding:7px 0px 0px 10px;font-family:'arial','helvetica',sans-serif;font-size:12px;line-height:14px;width:645px">
                        <div style="margin-bottom:10px"><span style="line-height:1.2"><strong style="color:#000000"><span style="font-size:14px;color:#002866">Jeremy</span> <span style="font-size:14px;color:#002866">Austin</span></strong><br>
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