[Cerowrt-devel] procd support for core daemons?

Dave Taht dave.taht at gmail.com
Sat Jan 25 08:14:21 PST 2014


I moved pimd, ahcpd, polipo, avahi-daemon, rngd, and the cerowrt and
luci configuration web servers into being managed by procd. (The
lighttpd/cerowrt fix actually fixed a longstanding bug in restarting
those competing webservers.)

Left to convert are babeld (which was the only one of the above I
really cared about, sadly. I am bogged down on understanding the
uci_validate routine).

The trival changes required to those init scripts (not warranted to be
correct at this point) are at:
http://snapon.lab.bufferbloat.net/~cero2/procd/

could use eyeballs on all that(?).

The WIP on converting babel is there also. (I found it necessary to
patch babel to run without a pid file, not that I'm right...)

I didn't touch minissd or upnp 'cause I don't know enough about them
to be able to test. (and I understand that they are busted
for some people, and that I/we need to fix that first. and I just
nabbed a playstation to observe)

I don't plan to convert xinetd.

Didn't get around to converting snmpd.

That's it for "core daemons". (a fingering change is generally you
want to do a /etc/init.d/whatever reload rather than
restart)

of the other commonly installed ones, there are samba, openwrt,
strongswan and ipsec, that I know of. All these are packages that
haven't been installed or tested for a while (by me, anyway)...

I am travelling back to california tomorrow and don't plan an actual
build until next weekend.



On Wed, Jan 22, 2014 at 1:45 PM, David Personette <dperson at gmail.com> wrote:
> It sounds like a good project, I'll look into it this weekend.

I left you the hard bits. :( - nearly all the above are checked into
ceropackages-3.3 and cerofiles-next.

>
> --
> David P.
>
>
>
> On Wed, Jan 22, 2014 at 1:08 AM, Dave Taht <dave.taht at gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>> this is not a list of "must haves" but a "would likes".
>>
>> Earlier this year, openwrt started working on a replacement for the first
>> process in the system, the "init" process. Most distros have migrated
>> away from init towards things like systemd (which provide kitchen sink
>> services)
>>
>> Openwrt went in another direction for something simpler and lighter
>> weight,
>> called "procd".
>>
>> http://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/procd
>>
>> Documentation on it is pretty sparse, the best way to learn how to use
>> it is to grep USE_PROCD /etc/init.d/* and read those files.
>>
>>  A huge disadvantage
>> of old init system is once a daemon dies, it stays dead until a human
>> restarts it. If that daemon is critical you are hosed.
>>
>> The principal advantages of procd are that it can restart a process
>> after it crashes, and that it integrates with other messages sent
>> along the ubus so that multiple restarts can be suppressed as
>> various network things get configured.
>>
>> There are a ton of daemons in cero that while pretty reliable, can be made
>> more so, if wrapped by procd. Converting an existing init script in
>> /etc/init.d
>> is pretty easy if you look at the code already done there, and how
>> dependencies
>> work in /etc/config/ucitrack .
>>
>> And: that ton of daemons in cero has not been converted to procd yet.
>> Doing a couple of these would be a good project(s) for someone(s) as
>> the conversion can be done directly on the router, and tested, no need
>> for a toolchain. Getting  grip on how uci works
>> is very helpful for scripting tests and the like, and getting a working
>> package
>> is only a bit more work. (and the work can quickly go upstream to openwrt)
>>
>> the core non-procd daemons in cero currently are
>>
>> dbus: I don't even know if this needed anymore (?)
>>
>> babeld: of all these, when babeld crashes it's most bad, the router
>> drops off the mesh. Right now the yurtlab is down... However converting
>> it to procd looks kind of involved, so I pinged the babel list if they
>> were interested
>>
>> xinetd: if xinetd crashes it's very bad, things like ssh stop working.
>> However
>> in practice xinetd has been very mature code and has never crashed. I kind
>> of like it existing independently of procd. That said, I'd like closer
>> ties
>> with things like dhcpv6-pd so that ipv6 permissions get added and deleted.
>>
>> someday procd will gain xinetd-like functionality.
>>
>> lighthttpd: cero runs two instances of the lighttpd web server. One is
>> outward
>> facing, drops root permissions, and the other is for configuration,
>> and keeps root.
>>
>> If it were up to me, these would be disabled after installation, and the
>> only
>> path into the router would be by ssh secure key. Since it isn't, it would
>> be nice to keep them running no matter what. Getting two separate
>> instances
>> started would be a matter of some uci syntax in /etc/config/lighttpd, but
>> doing the full lighthttpd.conf file format in uci an exercise in pain.
>>
>> I'd like it if there was some way to to have it start from xinetd (and die
>> when
>> unneeded). would like to run one daemon with non-root privs talking to
>> fcgi
>> with root privs, too. can't have everything.
>>
>> polipo: if nobody but me is using polipo, we can disable it by default,
>> but it
>> too would be nice to be more network aware and use procd.
>>
>> ahcpd: this has been a pita generally. I don't know what to do about
>> it. Of all these, this needs the most love to work right in our
>> dynamic ipv6 universe.
>>
>> rngd: the random number daemon. It used to be that if this crashed,
>> ssh connections and wpa wifi came to a near halt. It's unknown if it's
>> still needed after all the random number
>> fixes that went into the kernel...
>>
>> I just moved rngd to procd. (I'd like it if folk running wpa and heavy
>> crypto stopped rngd for a day to see what happened)
>>
>> pimd - this too, I just moved to procd. not that we think it's working.
>>
>> snmpd: looks easy
>>
>> minissdpd: looks easy but we have other problems with it
>> miniupnpd: looks easy
>> avahi: looks easy
>>
>> There are several other optional daemons like ipsec, samba, & openvpn
>> that could use
>> a procd treatment.
>>
>> --
>> Dave Täht
>>
>> Fixing bufferbloat with cerowrt:
>> http://www.teklibre.com/cerowrt/subscribe.html
>> _______________________________________________
>> Cerowrt-devel mailing list
>> Cerowrt-devel at lists.bufferbloat.net
>> https://lists.bufferbloat.net/listinfo/cerowrt-devel
>
>



-- 
Dave Täht

Fixing bufferbloat with cerowrt: http://www.teklibre.com/cerowrt/subscribe.html


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