[Ecn-sane] [tsvwg] ECN CE that was ECT(0) incorrectly classified as L4S

[Mikael Abrahamsson]

On Mon, 5 Aug 2019, Sebastian Moeller wrote:

> 	That is a good question, as far as I see it, ISPs in Germany still 
> seem to leverage access-rates as their main attraction (giga this and 
> giga that), even though as you note higher rates have diminishing 
> returns for most use-cases.

It's great marketing. Same way as car manufacturers make prototypes and 
high end cars ("halo cars") to sell their high-volume mainstream cars. 
It's brand building. So don't judge the customer interest for actual 
product sales, by the marketing you see. They might not correlate 
directly.

There is also one more thing that people nowadays do that wasn't directly 
on your list. Software downloads. Either on game console or on a PC, these 
downloads can easily be in tens of gigabytes. I personally have a 250/100 
connection at home, and download of a large modern game can take 30-60 
minutes, because it's 50 GB. I do not know what congestion avoidance 
algorithms are used, but it seems to me that at least some of these 
software download services do not actually create congestion. They do very 
slow ramp-ups and from what I can see they typically keep the utilisation 
of my Internet connection below congestion (as in perhaps averaging at 80% 
of capacity).

Personally I frequently see several potential congestion points between 
user device and what it's communicating with.

There is the ISP-CDN or ISP-ISP interconnect point.
There might be congestion on the core-core links.
There is the uplink to the BNG or whatever.
There is the user-unique shaper
There is the L2 aggregation network (DOCSIS/*PON/ETTH)
There is the in-house wifi network.

So even if the ISP does a great job, we might have the user-unique shaper 
and the wifi both congesting and the wifi might be slower than the 
user-access link. This is the case in my home sometimes. Even with a great 
wifi setup (multiple 5GHz APs) I frequently get congestion there resulting 
in lower speeds than my 250 megabit/s Internet access speed. So this means 
traffic might encounter half of the time my 250 megabit/s ISP shaper as 
the bottleneck, then sporadically it encounters my wifi lowering the speed 
even more, and then returning to my ISP shaper being the slowest point.

So I think your suggestion of what we should test is useful.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike at swm.pp.se