From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Authentication-Results: mail.toke.dk; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=; dkim=pass header.d=gmail.com; arc=pass; dmarc=pass (Used From Domain Record) header.from=gmail.com policy.dmarc=quarantine Received: from mail-ej1-x62a.google.com (mail-ej1-x62a.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:4864:20::62a]) by mail.toke.dk (Postfix) with ESMTPS id C444FD61E1A for ; Wed, 25 Feb 2026 15:42:56 +0100 (CET) Received: by mail-ej1-x62a.google.com with SMTP id a640c23a62f3a-b934fdced05so35187066b.3 for ; Wed, 25 Feb 2026 06:42:56 -0800 (PST) ARC-Seal: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; t=1772030576; cv=none; d=google.com; s=arc-20240605; b=EN/UJtLslWdtHPZ60EpRFV1Cc0tIZ0/a6IqncwNzKwelWdir8DIUDMgj9npprkkJGb 7dZEA41iq6xIWdhk4wh6ycRnU4pbjgBtzFv7pPJnFF1BLr5BhQfIYhYYdnL4RJr2zhXg E+PukgWtCXFhLgldDvTQFaPc6uzQQmMjDXyEODmznAJ4/wi4slvTT+yL4aJhkTW0/GN5 OcDS6Guu/sWnYjqCZEN+EjkWnmHmCvWxQv4sYZcQJ4k6KctmlYULbfwwzP+wt1dmyksV Jja8uxzSwtyibXmYGjTlg2PTLwD0lhEiMV6pRni+bflQros4nHes1/WSXwuQGZC5NtjO 0zoA== ARC-Message-Signature: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=arc-20240605; h=cc:to:subject:message-id:date:from:in-reply-to:references :mime-version:dkim-signature; bh=eWsuauJ7IfjqHJUPz/XtsGvZlyESXUL13u/XumHko64=; fh=jnJ3rNr+M/K3duBK4AzlufrNGDNAfdhf8GLfql0aZ9g=; b=aycHjpAS5tBW8L0u/KZDxmd3WGZGXQPDQ0/P/qa9KKKinnepbLFsB4vygz2r3Gsi+w bo9FXVdJ1vOqeD1vrH+9ga5roFQzmGv8qTF2CzSpI/o5RDn33CCvH9ILpxlhKFEvRYtf iD4ZZMFVYTzQN2raaSlEuImvHvE+5VlfYCnqBNBmoBe1aP2IYxgv83bt6B8z/ik/k8Pv 8Y7wMu9/LCAXjzpJH7JowAuppH4DYj0HmypdjxfFjVaKOa2Fo16CPIx9Yet5rYTlPJuH /ovzYI4Ndm5Pyhlpzx0OkoL0b6xBild358GUmdTFO9lF/CEZFCfiaUUVfq4CCONcbcNt M0lQ==; darn=lists.bufferbloat.net ARC-Authentication-Results: i=1; mx.google.com; arc=none DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20230601; t=1772030576; x=1772635376; darn=lists.bufferbloat.net; h=cc:to:subject:message-id:date:from:in-reply-to:references :mime-version:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:reply-to; bh=eWsuauJ7IfjqHJUPz/XtsGvZlyESXUL13u/XumHko64=; b=LPvfFfEbS4uP2k94Png/SfOenY4WtU5xJAmCsXcorv9LJYp7LswtEEvXtNTftlSBfi pcrj79Ya7JJrFCsRCCegohz615NdHsnu1O1w0QXP77BzqXLP2JscC99YxuUcoQyq3p5C NSfuYPaRFlwCkUoeb4h5QJZKUsxQTRVCzEmkEnNIXHqWUtO3XH3MgIwfw+FrQ+Sq507o rt33N4CQsvf/2CyrulncuHDjwHXATsbDML0RdsSDqppPhL5araApbQhGGlw1IXVVz3Eu cMIqXNPhbW5nGcVfmSf9i3aCGMBViqopQ7288tq6CXgPbO4C6PmqapPNaOSlNW+gI4ce Ehvw== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20230601; t=1772030576; x=1772635376; h=cc:to:subject:message-id:date:from:in-reply-to:references :mime-version:x-gm-gg:x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc:subject:date :message-id:reply-to; bh=eWsuauJ7IfjqHJUPz/XtsGvZlyESXUL13u/XumHko64=; b=fpLFKzuiNBlBb6Scgi6vMc9uhGcJaISgeMkMnHmn7PLwI/7YfHCv1LgAjsPDWod9KV bJpkjogLHEYBrE2yAPTvvNknxEVIzGH9KuAiXa97fH6FNROF5SIPyOBCU/TXDpSlLLuu lVzWkjLyROiSQv3448dAVf2oTnf+wCtpYJfLVG7iaY4Z0C0kzoPvyMLPzk7qe6QLaBhR yfG8UeLBlPK3kkpYsDKcA4WnUNI0tbbHGzzxEWRM1BWzsQ1V+ALCGOgiks/b/svomeVz AQYK1Arto3OwFeF+sJafC0hrloEY5oWF8Z6iK3BO+b2pAI4b9aDTualwuHUGR9P9pEwn Xybg== X-Gm-Message-State: AOJu0YwnWU03qkuy6V+xFb0HrWl3xHWRlPSAuIr6KV9FFC7mvHQYcFxF aeodfbyCbh4ErZOvaoqY9gYxktQkQgw6eGy57uY7T7+HjGoduplEu0RlLU6kD0ONOEPoZiNFbsz iNatAKY2SUVhaISphiAr3h69buuE1OLk= X-Gm-Gg: ATEYQzyUkup7o9MmCSbDM5H57JglNavSvmrXeE3c2ftLYFw2l5FzU6jwIypO+y1wRy0 jPe4mGV/FSzZNz2rvIZLzdoeeb75irE29wxOs9CeXMqXGyU1LrlzDpSf7WREfIhQgAAEKbOfdDY vOb83ARyEPewKPv1pLCZSHjNtUh+mz/ZOna030KVlNLYaYfEyUFtPhRoaqaUZ5wRlWgA0jkxysX 5hfy9goJMZ/iiE9cDRU5SnUNo8g0Mj1NdBVa6AzUE598YnD+gowxAlWM/ELfcA1h/bBgWF80fWU +g3M44uv+hKokmBQ9qjtsxMTFDp6sqA90Ifn9ocIpA== X-Received: by 2002:a17:906:37c2:b0:b88:5bbc:3658 with SMTP id a640c23a62f3a-b9081bbfcbfmr743195466b.52.1772030575344; Wed, 25 Feb 2026 06:42:55 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 References: <4f2228ec-042a-48ed-8946-a6c37f10ca94@rogers.com> In-Reply-To: <4f2228ec-042a-48ed-8946-a6c37f10ca94@rogers.com> From: Hesham ElBakoury Date: Wed, 25 Feb 2026 06:42:42 -0800 X-Gm-Features: AaiRm50CtXiCF4yvwoJx3TDRkak-4UQXbVyllkj5xr62z_3qv2vHuURB2vhYErw Message-ID: To: David Collier-Brown Cc: Dave Taht via Starlink Message-ID-Hash: HJQ424AGH4GZDCKLGR7KAIXDEKFRQFKO X-Message-ID-Hash: HJQ424AGH4GZDCKLGR7KAIXDEKFRQFKO X-MailFrom: helbakoury@gmail.com X-Mailman-Rule-Misses: dmarc-mitigation; no-senders; approved; loop; banned-address; emergency; member-moderation; nonmember-moderation; administrivia; implicit-dest; max-recipients; max-size; news-moderation; no-subject; digests; suspicious-header Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 3.3.10 X-Mailman-Version: 3.3.10 Precedence: list Subject: [Starlink] =?utf-8?q?Re=3A_Data_centers_are_racing_to_space_=E2=80=94_and_regulation_can=E2=80=99t_keep_up?= List-Id: "Starlink has bufferbloat. Bad." Archived-At: List-Archive: List-Help: List-Owner: List-Post: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: VGhpcyBhcnRpY2xlIHNheXMgaXQgaXMgaG9ycmlibGUgaWRlYToNCmh0dHBzOi8vdGFyYW5pcy5p ZS9kYXRhY2VudGVycy1pbi1zcGFjZS1hcmUtYS10ZXJyaWJsZS1ob3JyaWJsZS1uby1nb29kLWlk ZWEvDQoNCkhlc2hhbQ0KDQpPbiBXZWQsIEZlYiAyNSwgMjAyNiwgNjozMOKAr0FNIERhdmlkIENv bGxpZXItQnJvd24gdmlhIFN0YXJsaW5rIDwNCnN0YXJsaW5rQGxpc3RzLmJ1ZmZlcmJsb2F0Lm5l dD4gd3JvdGU6DQoNCj4gSSBsb29rZWQgYXQgdGhlIHJhZGlhdGl2ZSBjb29saW5nIHByb2JsZW0s IGFuZCBpbW1lZGlhdGVseSB0aG91Z2h0IC4uLg0KPiAidGhlc2UgdGhpbmdzIGNhbid0IHBvc3Np Ymx5IHdvcmsuIFdoYXQgaXMgdGhlIGhpZGRlbiBhZ2VuZGEgaGVyZT8iDQo+DQo+IEFueW9uZSBr bm93IG9mIGFsdGVybmF0aXZlIHJlYXNvbnMgZm9yIHRoaXMgcHJvamVjdD8gSXQncyBmcm9tIE1y IE11c2ssDQo+IHNvIHdlaXJkIGlzIHF1aXRlIHBvc3NpYmxlLg0KPg0KPiAtLWRhdmUNCj4NCj4g T24gMi8yNS8yNiAwOTowNSwgSGVzaGFtIEVsQmFrb3VyeSB2aWEgU3Rhcmxpbmsgd3JvdGU6DQo+ ID4NCj4gaHR0cHM6Ly9yZXN0b2Z3b3JsZC5vcmcvMjAyNi9vcmJpdGFsLWRhdGEtY2VudGVycy1h aS1zb3ZlcmVpZ250eS8/dXRtX3NvdXJjZT10bGRybmV3c2xldHRlcg0KPiA+DQo+ID4NCj4gPiBI ZXNoYW0NCj4gPiBfX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19f Xw0KPiA+IFN0YXJsaW5rIG1haWxpbmcgbGlzdCAtLSBzdGFybGlua0BsaXN0cy5idWZmZXJibG9h dC5uZXQNCj4gPiBUbyB1bnN1YnNjcmliZSBzZW5kIGFuIGVtYWlsIHRvIHN0YXJsaW5rLWxlYXZl QGxpc3RzLmJ1ZmZlcmJsb2F0Lm5ldA0KPg0KPiAtLQ0KPiBEYXZpZCBDb2xsaWVyLUJyb3duLCAg ICAgICAgIHwgQWx3YXlzIGRvIHJpZ2h0LiBUaGlzIHdpbGwgZ3JhdGlmeQ0KPiBTeXN0ZW0gUHJv Z3JhbW1lciBhbmQgQXV0aG9yIHwgc29tZSBwZW9wbGUgYW5kIGFzdG9uaXNoIHRoZSByZXN0DQo+ IGRhdmVjYkBzcGFtY29wLm5ldCAgICAgICAgICAgfCAgICAgICAgICAgICAgLS0gTWFyayBUd2Fp bg0KPg0KPiBfX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fXw0K PiBTdGFybGluayBtYWlsaW5nIGxpc3QgLS0gc3RhcmxpbmtAbGlzdHMuYnVmZmVyYmxvYXQubmV0 DQo+IFRvIHVuc3Vic2NyaWJlIHNlbmQgYW4gZW1haWwgdG8gc3RhcmxpbmstbGVhdmVAbGlzdHMu YnVmZmVyYmxvYXQubmV0DQo+DQo=